Showing posts with label Southern. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Southern. Show all posts

Tuesday, March 6, 2012

Fried Green Tomatoes


Ingredients:
1/2 Cup buttermilk
½ teaspoon Delacriox Island Creole Seasoning
1 ¾ Cups all-purpose flour, divided
1/2 Cup cornmeal
4 medium-size green tomatoes, cut into 1/3-inch slices
1½ teaspoon sea salt
1 ½ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
½ Cup cold beer
1 Egg
3 heaping teaspoons baking powder
Vegetable oil
Salt to taste





Steps:

1. Combine creole seasoning and buttermilk; add sliced tomatoes and set aside.

2. Place ¼ cup of flour in small bowl and set aside for dredging.

3. Combine 1/2 cup all-purpose flour, cornmeal, 1 teaspoon salt, and ½ teaspoon black pepper in a shallow bowl or pan.

4. Mix 1 cup flour, baking soda egg and enough cold beer to form a thick batter together and whisk until shiny in appearance. Allow to rest 5 minutes.

5. Remove tomatoes from buttermilk, and shake well. Dredge tomato slices in the reserved 1/4 cup seasoned flour; dip in beer batter mixture, and dredge in cornmeal mixture.

6. Preheat deep fryer to 375°. Drop tomatoes, in batches, into hot oil, and cook 2 minutes on each side or until golden. Drain on paper towels or a cooling rack. Season hot tomatoes with sea salt and black pepper.

Thursday, February 23, 2012

Sweet Potato Pie


Pie crust:
6 oz. (1-1/3 cups) unbleached all-purpose flour
1/2 tsp. granulated sugar
1/2 tsp. kosher salt
3 oz. (6 Tbs.) cold unsalted butter, cut into 1/2-inch pieces
1 oz. (2 Tbs.) cold vegetable shortening, cut into 1/2-inch pieces
3-1/2 Tbs. ice water; more as needed

Filling:
2 medium-to-large sweet potatoes (12 to 14 oz. each)
1 cup half-and-half
3 large eggs
3/4 cup packed light brown sugar
2 tsp. dark rum
1-1/2 tsp. ground ginger
1-1/2 tsp. ground cinnamon
1 tsp. pure vanilla extract
1/2 tsp. kosher salt
1/4 tsp. ground cloves
Pinch ground nutmeg
Pinch freshly ground black pepper
 Crème Diplomat for serving (optional)

Steps:

1.       Combine the flour, sugar, and salt in a large bowl. Add half of the butter. Using your hands, gently toss the butter to coat each piece with flour. Using a pastry blender, cut the butter into the flour until the mixture has a crumbly texture. Add the remaining butter and the shortening, gently toss, and quickly cut again until the larger pieces are about the size of peas.

2.       While tossing the mixture with your hand, sprinkle the ice water on top. Continue to toss between your fingers until moistened evenly. The dough should look shiny but hold together when gently squeezed in the palm of your hand. If not, add a little more water. Gather the dough into a ball—don’t knead it, just squeeze it into one solid mass. Press the dough into a flat disk and wrap tightly in plastic film. Refrigerate for at least 2 hours or up to 2 days.

3.       Roll out the dough to approximately 1/8-inch-thick on a lightly floured surface, 12 to 13 inches in diameter.

4.       Gently fit the dough into a 9-inch pie plate, being careful not to stretch it. Trim the edge to allow 1/2-inch overhang.

5.       Fold the dough under to create a thick edge—if some areas are uneven, use the trimmings to bulk them up. Crimp the edge.

6.       Dock the dough all over with a fork. Cover and refrigerate until firm, at least 1 hour or overnight.

7.       Position a rack in the center of the oven and heat the oven to 425°F.

8.       Line the pie shell with parchment or foil and fill with pie weights or dried beans. Bake until the edges are just beginning to turn golden, about 15 minutes.

9.       Carefully remove the parchment and weights and reduce the oven temperature to 375°F.

10.   Continue to bake the crust until the bottom of the crust looks dry and is just beginning to turn golden, 10 to 15 minutes more. Cool completely on a wire rack.

11.   Raise the oven temperature to 400°F. Pierce each potato once to allow steam to vent and bake on a rimmed baking sheet until tender, about 1 hour. Let cool.

12.   When the potatoes are cool enough to handle, peel them and cut away any dark spots. Pass the potatoes through a food mill or potato ricer; you’ll need 2 cups. (The potatoes can be prepared to this point up to a day ahead. Refrigerate and return to room temperature before continuing with the recipe.)

13.   Put the potato purée, half-and-half, eggs, sugar, rum, ginger, cinnamon, vanilla, salt, cloves, nutmeg, and pepper in a blender and blend until well combined, 1 to 2 minutes.

14.   Transfer the sweet potato mixture to a 3-quart saucepan and warm just slightly (to about 100°F) over medium-low heat, stirring constantly, about 2 minutes.

15.   Pour the filling into the baked pie shell and bake at 400°F until just set in the center, 25 to 30 minutes.

16.   Transfer to a wire rack and let cool completely. Slice and serve with a generous portion of Crème Diplomat or whipped cream.

Sunday, June 19, 2011

Coke Chocolate Cake with Coke Icing

The exotic adventure of a recipe passed down for generations, and a Mother with the time to share it with us all is what got me into cooking to begin with. Long before the introduction of microwaves and convenience foods to our homes we built traditions that every year at Thanksgiving, and Christmas most of us attempt to get back into our lives. That being said I fear those days are slipping away, and with that some of the great recipes that came with them. Thank you to all those Chefs out there that are doing what they can to save us all from the loss of such treasures. Here’s my contribution to the cause…

Coca-Cola* Chocolate Cake with Coke Icing

The Cake:
2 Cups Sugar
2 Cups Flour
1 Teaspoon Baking Soda
½ Pound of Margarine
1 Cup Coca Cola
3 Tablespoons Cocoa Powder
½ Cup Buttermilk
½ Cup Miniature Marshmallows
2 Eggs, Beaten
1 Teaspoon Vanilla

Combine the Flour, Sugar, and Baking Soda in a bowl. Heat the Margarine, Cocoa Powder,Marshmallows, and Coca Cola to a boil. Pour over flour mixture; add Buttermilk, Eggs, and Vanilla. Mix well.
Bake 35 Minutes at 350 Degrees

Coca-Cola* Icing:

¼ Pound Margarine
6 Tablespoons Cocoa Powder
6 Tablespoons Coca Cola
1 Pound of Confectioners Sugar
1 Cup Chopped Pecans

Combine Margarine, Cocoa Powder and Coke in a sauce pan to bring to a boil. Add Sugar and beat well until creamy. Add nuts and spread over warm Coke cake…..

* This recipe dates back to the time when we only had one Coke available. This would now be called Coca-Cola Classic for those that don’t remember the terrible day they pulled our original coke from the shelves…..

Tuesday, April 12, 2011

West Indies Salad

• Ingredients:


1 small yellow onion, diced

1 lb. jumbo lump crabmeat, well picked over

Salt and freshly ground black pepper

1/2 cup water, ice cold

1⁄2 cup Extra Virgin Olive oil

6 tbsp. cider vinegar

• Steps:

1. Spread half of the onions in the bottom of a medium mixing bowl. Arrange crabmeat on top of chopped onions, then cover with remaining diced onions. Season to taste with salt and pepper.

2. Pour oil, vinegar, and 1/2 cup ice-cold water over salad. Cover and marinate in the refrigerator for at least 2 hours or overnight. Toss lightly before serving.

Thursday, June 3, 2010

Chess Pie


Chess Pie

I'm sure many of you reading this recipe today have never even had the pleasure of eating Chess pie. This dessert is perfect for humid summer afternoons, and has been served in the parlors of Southern homes since colonial times. With the addition of 1 teaspoon distilled vinegar to cut the sweetness, it becomes what is known throughout the South as vinegar pie. While many will debate the exact origins of the name chess pie, it is regarded as a classic southern desert and just may be the basis for traditional pecan pie. I highly recommend this recipe as a dessert to be paired when cooking any of my barbecued entree recipes such as pulled pork.

Chess Pie

1 1/2 cups granulated sugar
1 tablespoon yellow cornmeal
1/4 teaspoon salt
4 eggs, beaten
1 1/2 teaspoons vanilla extract
1/4 cup whole milk
1/4 cup melted unsalted butter
1 pie crust- recipe follows

Steps:

Preheat up into 350°F
1. Combine sugar, corn meal, and salt in a small bowl; mix well.
2. Combine eggs and vanilla in a medium bowl; beat well.
3. Add the combined dry ingredients, milk, and melted butter to the egg mixture; beat until smooth.
4. Pour filling into a prepared  pie crust and bake for 30 minutes, or until set.

Pie dough

1 1/4 cups all-purpose flour
1/4 teaspoon salt
1/4 cup +2 tablespoons vegetable shortening
4 tablespoons ice water
Steps:
1. Combine flour and salt in a bowl; cut in shortening with a pastry blender until mixture resembles coarse meal. Sprinkle with cold water, one tablespoon at a time, mix with a fork, until all ingredients are moistened. Shape dough into a ball; chill in the refrigerator.
2. Roll dough out on a lightly floured surface until approximately 1/8 inch thick.
3. Place dough into pie dish and press lightly with a small scrap to make sure dough is pressed into the corners. Trim edges, and dock bottom with a fork. Reserve.

Sunday, March 7, 2010

7-up Pound Cake

Pound Cake on FoodistaPound CakeMy Friend Becky asked me to share my favorite Pound cake recipe so I thought I would share a recipe that is a favorite due to its unique ingredient,a soft drink. The addition of Soft Drinks as recipe ingredients is actually a common practice in Southern cooking. I love Pound cake, and recommend the use of Lemon Curd as a topping. you can find a recipe for Curd in a prior Blog Post! For those that do not reside in the United States, 7-Up is a Lemon-Lime flavored carbonated beverage. Please do not use the diet variety as the recipe will not turn out the same.

Ingredients:
8 Ounces Unsalted Butter
1/2 Cup Shortening
3 Cups Granulated Sugar
5 Eggs
3 Cups All Purpose Flour
1 Cup 7-Up
2 Teaspoons Vanilla Extract
Steps:
Let Butter sit at room temperature until soft. Mix Butter, Shortening and Sugar together and beat with your mixer until fluffy in appearance. Add Eggs, one at a time, while beating on low speed. Add Flour in 1/2 cup stages with the addition of 7- up in between. Incorporate all ingredients evenly. Pour Batter in prepared loaf pan, and bake at 325° F. for 80 Minutes, or until a toothpick inserted in the middle is removed clean.

Friday, March 5, 2010

Sweet Potato Pie

Sweet Potato Pie on FoodistaSweet Potato PieToday I get to write about on my all-time favorites, Sweet Potato Pie. I was a teenager eating lunch in a café located in the small town of Enterprise, Alabama the first time I ever had sweet potato pie. Up until that time the only way I ever consumed a sweet potato was in the traditional candied sweet potatoes you were served during the holidays. I thought the sweet potato pie was a rather new invention back then, however in reading old cookbooks I find that the it’s been around a long time. The oldest reference I found was to a potato pudding that sure has all the ingredients of a sweet potato pie listed in a book titled ,The Art of Cookery Made Plain and Easy,by Hannah Glasse, Published 1747. Back then Puddings were often served in a crust, so there you have it a Sweet Potato Pie recipe older than America itself. Good enough for me to wonder how it is Apple Pie gets all the attention.


Sweet Potato Pie
Ingredients
1 pound sweet potato
1/2 cup butter, softened
1 cup white sugar
1/2 cup milk
2 eggs
1/2 teaspoon ground nutmeg
1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon
1 teaspoon vanilla extract
1 (9 inch) unbaked pie crust

Steps:
Boil sweet potato whole in skin for 40 to 50 minutes, or until done. Run cold water over the sweet potato, and remove the skin.
Break apart sweet potato in a bowl. Add butter, and mix well with mixer. Stir in sugar, milk, eggs, nutmeg, cinnamon and vanilla. Beat on medium speed until mixture is smooth. Pour filling into an unbaked pie crust.
Bake at 350 degrees F on center rack for 55 to 60 minutes, or until knife inserted in center comes out clean. Pie will puff up during baking, and then will sink down as it cools.

Thursday, March 4, 2010

Fried Green Tomatoes

Fried Green Tomatoes on FoodistaFried Green TomatoesIt’s a funny thing that so many people know what Fried green Tomatoes are yet have never tried one. I’ve changed my recipe up through the years by reducing the cornmeal, and making a lighter batter that crisps nicely. I found that the more Cornmeal tended to prevent the oil from draining as well. I like to drizzle my tomatoes with a little Balsamic Vinegar reduction as it adds just a little more tartness to the dish.

Fried Green Tomatoes

4 Medium Green Tomatoes, Sliced ¼” thick
2 1/4 Cups All Purpose Flour
¼ Cup Yellow Cornmeal
1 Teaspoon Baking Powder
1 Cup Buttermilk
1 Egg
2 Cups beer- Lager type works best
¼ Teaspoon Kosher salt
¼ Teaspoon Old Bay Seasoning
¼ Teaspoon Ground Black Pepper
1/8 Teaspoon Garlic Powder

1).Combine 1 Cup Flour, Old Bay Seasoning, Ground Black Pepper, and Garlic Powder, Mix Well and reserve for dredging purposes.

2).Mix all remaining ingredients less Buttermilk in a separate bowl and hand beat to incorporate evenly.
Add more beer for thinner batter.

3).Dip sliced Green Tomatoes in Buttermilk, then in Seasoned Flour before dipping in batter.
4). Deep fry at 350°F. until golden brown. Remove from oil, and drain on paper towel.

Tuesday, March 2, 2010

Buttermilk Fried Chicken

Crispy Buttermilk Fried Chicken on FoodistaCrispy Buttermilk Fried ChickenIngredients -
1 whole Fryer Chicken, cut up into 8 pieces
2 Quart Chicken Brine- See Recipe***
8 cups Shortening- USE DEEP FRYER IF AT ALL POSSIBLE HEATED TO 325 DEGREES
2 Cups Buttermilk
2 Eggs, Beaten
3 cups All Purpose Flour
⅛ Teaspoon Paprika
⅛ Teaspoon Baking Powder
⅛ Teaspoon Garlic Powder
¾ Teaspoon Old Bay Seasoning
½ Teaspoon Poultry Seasoning
2 ½ Teaspoons Salt
¾ Teaspoon Pepper

Preparation:
Preheat the shortening in a deep fryer to 325 degrees F.
Trim any excess fat and skin from the chicken pieces and marinate them for a couple of hours in the brine.
Mix the Buttermilk with the eggs in a bowl.
Combine the dry ingredients in another bowl.
Rinse, and drain the marinated chicken. Pat dry with a paper towels.
Dip each chicken piece in the Egg and Milk, and then coat it in the dry Flour mixture.
Dip into the egg and milk mixture again then back in the flour. Make sure every piece is well coated. Allow all the Chicken to rest in the flour mixture 5 Minutes.
Drop the Chicken pieces into the hot shortening, one at a time.
Fry Chicken until golden brown, and an internal Temperature of 180 degrees has been reached

Allow the Chicken to rest on a wire rack for 5 minutes and serve hot.
(Serves 3)

***Chicken Brine Recipe


2 quarts vegetable stock
2 Quarts Cold Water
3/4 cup Kosher Salt
1/2 cup Granulated Sugar
1 tablespoon Rosemary, Chopped
1 tablespoon Sage ,Chopped
1 tablespoon Thyme, Chopped

In a large pot combine vegetable stock, salt, sugar, and herbs over a medium heat. Simmer for about 15 minutes until the salt is completely dissolved. Remove from heat and allow to cool. Add cold water.
Place Chicken in a large non-reactive container( Glass or Plastic). Pour brine over top, cover and refrigerate. Brine for 1 hour per pound.
Thoroughly rinse all the brine from Chicken before cooking.

Saturday, January 30, 2010

Delta Dog Fritters ( Gulf Shrimp Hushpuppies)

Delta Dog Fritters ( Gulf Shrimp Hushpuppies)Hushpuppies
It was several years ago while reading a Civil War Era cookbook that I had the pleasure of being introduced to the term " Delta Dog”. My love for history, and old recipes had me packing the bags and heading to Savannah, Georgia to find more about this wonderful, yet sadly forgotten piece of “Southern” cookery. Like many of the classics, this recipe is a descendent of the most dreadful part of America history the practice of Slavery.
Slaves working the plantations of the South would often find themselves left with meager scraps to provide sustenance for their families. While the traditional recipe is prepared using salt pork and cooked over open fire in the cast iron skillet much as you would cook a modern day pancake, I made a few adaptations to bring the recipe to its current presentation. This is what I believe is truly the grandfather of the famous hushpuppy, and deserved resurrection. With my discovery in hand, I returned to my kitchen in Atlanta to throw together a batch. I will forever remember the look on the breakfast crews face when they arrive to work at 5AM only to have the #2 standing there with a couple hundred of these things fried up and ready for breakfast. Upon arrival of the Executive Chef, and my good friend Chad I knew I found a winner. I spent about a week passing them out to the Bar, concierge lounge, employee cafeteria, and any vendor that walked through the door! I paired them up as a “ Garnish” for the wings, and soon had a following with the business travelers that stayed at the Marriott Alpharetta Hotel. This was a small part of our success as a culinary team, but my favorite part of being a Chef! Be true to your ingredients, your crew, and most importantly don’t be afraid to chase down something that sounds interesting!

Delta Dog Fritters-Scaled from the original batch recipe

4 each egg yolk, beat until light
1 Cup Whole milk
2/3 pound all-purpose flour, sifted
1/4 pound cornmeal
1/16 cup double-acting baking powder
1/2 tablespoon salt
1/2 teaspoon old bay seasoning
1/2 teaspoon chili powder
1/8 cup parsley, chopped, folded in
1/8 cup onion, minced, folded in
1/2 cup Chopped Sweet Corn
1/4 pound Maple Pepper Bacon, chopped, folded in
1/2 cup Cooked shrimp, chopped, folded in
6 each egg whites, stiffly beaten, folded in


Combine flour, corn meal, salt, and seasonings in small mixer bowl (use paddle attachment) Mix together. Make well in center, add milk, egg yolks, mix for 1 minute. Fold in all remaining ingredients. Mix 1 minute, and allow to rest for 15 minutes before frying at 350 degrees for approximately. 4 minutes

Alligator with Sauce Piquante

In my mind the Acadian people of the Bayou have fusion cuisine down to a science. I say that because I find the blend of flavors and ingredients deserve respect that shouldn’t be altered. The French-Acadians were banished by the British from Nova Scotia where they settled in the Bayous along the Gulf of Mexico. When these nomadic spirits joined forces with the Spanish, Italian, and African decedents already living in this area they invented what is today recognized as Cajun Cuisine. They found Seasonings being used by the Native American Tribes of the Choctaw, and Chickasaw Indians never before seen by Europeans so what could possibly be more “ Fusion” than that….I could go on forever about this type of cooking as one of my greatest influences in cooking, and lifestyle was watching Justin Wilson on TV as a child! Yeah for those that don’t know that was when you had to walk over to the TV to change Channels!
So today the calling went out for Alligator recipes, and this is one of my favorites…I prepare this dish most often for a crowd that has never had Alligator, and more often than not someone will squirm around in the chair making comments that include” People actually eat those things”…..Well yes they do, and they are quite tasty! If you run into this crowd I recommend that you make a batch of Grits, and spread it out in a shallow baking dish to cool in the fridge. When cooled you can then turn them out on a cutting board, and take a 2 Inch round cookie cutter to make little disks that can be grilled, or pan seared as a base for small Appetizer portions that are topped with Medallions of Gator and a little sauce.



2 Pounds Alligator meat -cut into 1/2 inch cubes
1/2 Cup Oil
2 Tablespoons Flour
1/2 Cup Onions, Chopped
1/2 Cup Green Bell Peppers, Chopped
1/2 Cup Celery, Chopped
1/2 Cup Parsley, Chopped
1 Clove Garlic, Minced
16 Fluid Ounces Tomato Sauce
8 Fluid Ounces Tomato Juice
1 Pound Fresh Crab Meat
1/4 Teaspoon Creole Seasoning
1 Bay Leaf
1 Pinch Cayenne Pepper
Salt & Pepper To taste

Louisiana Hot Sauce To Taste--- A Couple Good Shakes makes this wonderful!

1. Heat oil, and Brown alligator Meat, Remove from oil, and reserve
2. Add Flour to make a roux
Add Onion, Celery, Green Peppers and Parsley, cook until wilted
3. Add Tomato Sauce, and Juice, reduce heat and simmer 5 minutes
4. Add Alligator and remaining Ingredients and continue to simmer about 30 minutes until sauce thickens, stir often to prevent sticking

Serve over steamed White Rice, or Grit Cakes

Tuesday, January 26, 2010

Sausage Jambalaya

The beauty of Cajun Cuisine is I doubt it was ever intended to be consumed alone. I know it is this quality that endears it to my heart above all others. I have spent many nights standing around a sack of oysters jumping on a piece of corrugated roofing tin as the flames below pop their shells, and big pots of boiled crawfish, and jambalaya await those who dare to go soft shelling come low tide. Cajun Cuisine is where the land meets the sea, and truly is the best of both worlds. Some say the holy trinity in Cajun cuisine is onions, celery, and bell peppers…..while I tend to side with the Sausage Jambalaya, Boiled Mudbugs, and Beer Crowd. It’s up to you as to the side you’ll take but since you can’t have one without the other you may as well have a cold beer.
Sausage Jambalaya
Sausage Jambalaya

3 Cups Long Grain Rice
2 Pounds Andouille, or Smoked Sausage, Cubed
1 Cup Tomato Sauce
3 Cups Yellow Onion, Diced
2 Cups Bell Pepper, Diced
½ Cup Celery, Diced
1 Teaspoon Garlic, Minced
¼ Cup Parsley, Chopped
¼ Cup Louisiana Hot Sauce
½ Teaspoon Kosher Salt
1/8 Teaspoon Ground Black Pepper
½ Teaspoon Cajun Seasoning
1 Each Bay Leaf
2 Tablespoons Olive Oil
2 Cups White wine, If you wont drink it PLEASE DON’T COOK WITH IT!!!!!
Water As Needed
Sauté onions, celery and bell peppers in olive oil until translucent. Add Garlic, parsley, tomato sauce, and white wine. Add rice, sausage and enough water to make sure all the ingredients are covered by approximately 1” of fluid. Add remaining ingredients, and stir well.
Cook over medium heat until most of the liquid is absorbed. Cover, reduce heat to simmer for about 40 minutes. DO NOT REMOVE THE LID to peek until it’s done.

Wednesday, January 20, 2010

Shrimp & Crab Etouffee

Etouffee on FoodistaEtouffee
This is one of those recipes I received years ago from my Mother. The actual recipe was written by a friend of hers named Mrs. Luciella Gautreaux who shared a family recipe for the church cookbook. This is common practice in Bayou La Batre, Alabama where family, and friends are everything. While most people have never even heard the name of this little town on the Alabama Gulf Coast, it has impacted us all. The Movie Forest Gump was filmed in this town, and before that the Battle of Mobile Bay forever changed American History with the phrase ’”Damn the torpedoes, full speed ahead” being issued by Admiral David Glasgow Farragut just a couple miles off it’s coast.
In the summer of 2005, Hurricane Katrina struck Bayou La Batre, Alabama hard. I was in the Florida Keys working as the Executive Chef at Hawk’s Cay Resort when that storm entered my life. Newly married and without a care in the world we forged ahead without knowing a couple days later my Grandfather would be lost to the storm. Like so many other things from that town I don’t know if the recipe survived beyond the tattered copy in my hands. I was last there in 2009, and I regret to say it doesn’t seem like much more than just enough to get by survived Katrina so I thought for memories sake I would share the beauty Mrs. Gautreaux introduced to me in 1987 as Shrimp and Crab Etouffee.
Shrimp Etouffee on FoodistaShrimp Etouffee
4 Cups Onion, Chopped
¼ Pound Oleo
1 Pound Shrimp
½ Pound Crab Meat
½ Cup Celery
½ Cup Chopped Green Onion
1 Tbsp. Cornstarch
½ Cup Water
½ Cup Chopped Parsley
Salt & Pepper to Taste
Saute Onions in Oleo until brown; add Shrimp and cook until done. Add Crabmeat, Celery, Green Onions, Cornstarch; Mix well. Season to Taste. Cook 10 Minutes More. Garnish with Parsley. Serve over Rice. Makes 6 Servings.
Mrs. Luciella Gautreaux, Bayou La Batre, Alabama

Seafood Gumbo



With the Messina family being a part of New Orleans history since the French flew their flag above the city I have a special place in my heart for it's cuisine. Family, Food, Wine, and Music being so important to the culture makes it the perfect food for any gathering!

Seafood Gumbo
3/4 Cup Bacon drippings
3/4 Cup All-purpose flour
1 Each Yellow onion, Diced
3/4 Each Green bell pepper, Diced
1 Pound Okra, Cut 1" thick
2 Ribs Celery, Chopped
4 Cloves Garlic, Minced
1/4 Cup Parsley, Chopped
6 Each Bay leaves
1/2 Teaspoon Dried thyme
1/2 Teaspoon Dried oregano
1 Teaspoon Kosher salt
1 Teaspoon Black pepper, Freshly ground
1 Teaspoon Cayenne pepper
1 dash Tabasco sauce, As desired
2 Quarts Shrimp broth
1 Pound Crabmeat, Picked and cleaned claw meat
3 Cups Cooked white rice
15 Fluid Ounces Tomato sauce
4 Pounds Shrimp, Peeled and deveined
File to season after removed from heat.

1.Heat the drippings in a large stockpot and gradually stir in all-purpose flour. Cook over medium to high heat, continuing to stir constantly until the mixture is the dark nut brown. This can take up to 30 minutes. Remove from the heat for a few seconds if it darkens too quickly, and reduce the heat slightly. If the flour burns and black specs appear, discard and begin the Roux again. Stir in the onions, green pepper, okra, celery, garlic, and parsley, and cook until the onions, pepper, and celery are tender, and the okra stops "roping". Add the bay leaves, thyme, oregano, salt, pepper, cayenne pepper,and hot pepper sauce, if using, and mix well.

2.Slowly pour in the warm broth and tomato sauce. Partially cover and simmer 30 to 40 minutes. And the shrimp,crabmeat, and simmer five minutes more until the shrimp turn pink. Thicken as necessary with file.

3.Adjust the seasoning with additional salt, cayenne, and file. To serve, remove the bay leaves, and ladle the gumbo into deep plates or bowls over a mound of rice.